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Approximation Algorithms for Maximum Link Scheduling under SINR-Based Interference Model

机译:基于SINR的干扰模型下最大链路调度的近似算法

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摘要

A fundamental problem in wireless networks is the maximum link scheduling (MLS) problem. In this problem, interference is a key issue and past researchers have shown that determining reception using Signal-to-Interference plus Noise Ratio (SINR) is more realistic than graph-based interference models. Unfortunately, the MLS problem has been proven to be NP-hard for SINR interference models. To date, several approximation algorithms have been proposed to solve MLS under the SINR-based interference model. However, most of these works do not have either an approximation bound or a distributed version. To this end, we present a novel scheduling method with a constant approximation ratio which is much simpler and only 1/28 of it in past research. The improvement of constantϕalso offers a better MLS set. In addition, based on our centralized method, we present a polynomial time, randomized, distributed algorithm, which only requires estimates of the number of links, and maximum and minimum link lengths. We prove its correctness and show that it can compute a MLS with time complexity ofO(log2n), wherenis an estimate of the number of links.
机译:无线网络中的一个基本问题是最大链路调度(MLS)问题。在这个问题中,干扰是一个关键问题,过去的研究人员已经表明,使用信号干扰加噪声比(SINR)确定接收比基于图形的干扰模型更为现实。不幸的是,对于SINR干扰模型,MLS问题已被证明是NP难的。迄今为止,已经提出了几种近似算法来解决基于SINR的干扰模型下的MLS。但是,这些作品大多数都没有近似边界或分布式版本。为此,我们提出了一种具有恒定逼近率的新颖调度方法,该方法简单得多,在过去的研究中仅为其1/28。常数ϕ的改进还提供了更好的MLS集。另外,基于我们的集中式方法,我们提出了多项式时间,随机分布算法,该算法仅需要估计链接数以及最大和最小链接长度。我们证明了它的正确性,并证明了它可以计算时间复杂度为O(log2n)的MLS,从而可以估计链路数量。

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