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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Advanced Computer Research >Finding the most efficient paths between two vertices in a knapsack-item weighted graph
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Finding the most efficient paths between two vertices in a knapsack-item weighted graph

机译:在背包项目加权图中找到两个顶点之间的最有效路径

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摘要

There have been several combinations of the knapsack problem and the shortest paths on weighted graph problems in different researches. The combination is often used to describe the choices made during the knapsack problem stages using dynamic programming methods, by using the knapsack graph. But these researches consider only two aspects of weight and value for an item/vertex. The objective of this paper is to address a different kind of problem in which we are taking into consideration three properties: item weight, item value and edge weight (that connects two items, but its weight is not depended on its vertices). The problem presented here is finding the most efficient path between two vertices of this specific kind of graph, in three aspects- minimal edge wise, maximum knapsack value wise, and a combination of maximal efficiency of both properties. This is done through an object oriented method, in which every path of the graph, between two chosen vertices, has comparable attributes, that gives us the ability to prefer a certain path from another. An algorithm for finding these optimal paths is presented here, along with specific explanations on its decision stages, and several examples for it. The results were achieved an exact paradigm for the integrated problem, taking into consideration any desired aspect, and achieving optimal choices per each attribute.
机译:在不同的研究中,背包问题和加权图问题的最短路径有几种组合。该组合通常用于描述背包问题阶段中使用动态编程方法(通过背包图)进行的选择。但是这些研究仅考虑项目/顶点的重量和价值两个方面。本文的目的是要解决另一种问题,其中我们要考虑三个属性:项目权重,项目值和边权重(连接两个项目,但其权重不取决于其顶点)。这里提出的问题是在三种方面中找到这种特定类型图的两个顶点之间的最有效路径:最小边值,最大背负值值和两个特性的最大效率的组合。这是通过面向对象的方法完成的,其中图的两个选定顶点之间的每个路径都具有可比较的属性,这使我们能够从另一个路径中选择某个路径。本文介绍了找到这些最佳路径的算法,以及有关其决策阶段的具体说明以及一些示例。考虑到任何期望的方面,并针对每个属性获得最佳选择,结果针对集成问题实现了精确的范例。

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