MST and Escola Nacional Florestan Fernandes: formation, communication and political socialization 1

摘要

This paper presents results of research about the political formation of the Movimento dos Trabalhadores Rurais Sem Terra (Movement of Landless Rural Workers - MST) from the communication and socialization with the urban worker. We used the dialectic method and applied qualitative techniques, semi-structured interviews with MST leaders, and anthropological research at the Escola Nacional Florestan Fernandes (Florestan Fernandes National School a?? ENFF). ENFF, founded by the MST in Guararema, State of S?￡o Paulo, in 2005, is one of the main spaces for the political formation of social movements in Latin America. It is also a strategic space for the formation, communication and political socialization between the working class from the countryside and the city. ENFF has the potential to be a space of building popular hegemony through the sociability between social movements from the countryside and the city, through common symbolic production and universalizing education, yet it is still a place where political hegemony and culture of the MST prevail.