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Computationally Efficient Reflectance Estimation for Hyperspectral Images

机译:高光谱图像的计算有效反射率估计

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The Retinex theory assumes that large intensity changes correspond to reflectance edges, while smoothly-varying regions are due to shading. Some algorithms based on the theory adopt simple thresholding schemes and achieve adequate results for reflectance estimation. In this paper, we present a practical reflectance estimation technique for hyperspectral images. Our method is realized simply by thresholding singular values of a matrix calculated from scaled pixel values. In the method, we estimate the reflectance image by measuring spectral similarity between two adjacent pixels. We demonstrate that our thresholding scheme effectively estimates the reflectance and outperforms the Retinex-based thresholding. In particular, our methods can precisely distinguish edges caused by reflectance change and shadows.
机译:Retinex理论假设强度的大变化对应于反射率边缘,而平滑变化的区域是由于阴影引起的。一些基于该理论的算法采用简单的阈值方案,并获得足够的反射率估计结果。在本文中,我们提出了一种实用的高光谱图像反射率估计技术。我们的方法可以简单地通过对根据缩放后的像素值计算出的矩阵的奇异值进行阈值化来实现。在该方法中,我们通过测量两个相邻像素之间的光谱相似度来估计反射率图像。我们证明了我们的阈值方案有效地估计了反射率,并且优于基于Retinex的阈值。特别是,我们的方法可以精确地区分反射率变化和阴影引起的边缘。

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