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Angiosarcoma of the scalp

机译:头皮血管肉瘤

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Angiosarcoma is a relatively rare soft tissue tumour. It usually occurs in the head and neck, and especially in the scalp, in elderly people. Its presentation varies from a small plaque to multifocal nodules. The treatment depends on the extent of the disease. Most cases are treated with wide excision with reconstruction. Radiotherapy and chemotherapy are advocated in the recurrent or extensive lesions with regional or distant metastasis. Other modalities such as immunomodulation have been tried. A case of a 55-year-old female patient with a bleeding scalp lesion is presented. Initially thought to be a pyogenic granuloma, on excisional biopsy it was diagnosed as angiosarcoma with microscopic involvement of the margins. Wide excision with reconstruction using a local rotation flap was done at a second stage. The patient was not given postoperative radiotherapy or chemotherapy. There has been no recurrence for two years.Keywords: Angiosarcoma, Malignant angioendothelioma, Malignant hemangioendothelioma of scalp
机译:血管肉瘤是一种相对罕见的软组织肿瘤。它通常发生在老年人的头和颈部,尤其是头皮。其表现形式从小斑块到多灶结节不等。治疗方法取决于疾病的程度。大多数病例经广泛切除再造。在局部或远处转移的复发或广泛病变中主张放疗和化疗。已经尝试了其他方式,例如免疫调节。介绍了一名55岁女性患者头皮出血的病例。最初被认为是化脓性肉芽肿,经切除活检后被诊断为血管肉瘤,镜下边缘受累。在第二阶段使用局部旋转皮瓣重建并广泛切除。患者未接受术后放疗或化疗。两年未复发。关键词:血管肉瘤,恶性血管内皮瘤,头皮恶性血管内皮瘤

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