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The application of smart cities concept for citizens of Lithuania and Sweden: comperative analysis

机译:智慧城市概念在立陶宛和瑞典公民中的应用:比较分析

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Urbanization and expansion of cities requires new tools to improve the quality of life of city inhabitants for all areas from mobility to leisure activities. Thus, technological development and digitalisation have been introduced into infrastructures such as rails, roads, airports, bridges, tunnels and communications. Policy of smart cities concept focuses on economy, people, mobility, governance, environment, and living. Even more, implemented framework of smart cities stimulates sustainable economic development. Smart economy is a trigger for innovations and entrepreneurship. Installed measures of smart mobility reduce traffic jams and optimise transportation systems. This research attempts to assess and compare largest different cities of Lithuania and Sweden in the context of smart cities’ concept. Due to the shortage and mismatching statistical information, the paper is limited with only four following indicators: smart economy, smart mobility, smart environment, and smart governance. The analysis of indicators shows that Lithuanian major cities in all groups of criterion are below average while values of indicators in the case of Swedish major cities are much higher than average.
机译:城市化和城市扩张需要新的工具来改善从交通到休闲活动的所有地区的城市居民的生活质量。因此,技术开发和数字化已被引入到铁路,公路,机场,桥梁,隧道和通信等基础设施中。智慧城市概念的政策侧重于经济,人员,出行,治理,环境和生活。更重要的是,已实施的智慧城市框架将刺激可持续的经济发展。智慧经济是创新和企业家精神的触发因素。已安装的智能出行措施可减少交通拥堵并优化运输系统。这项研究试图在智能城市概念的背景下评估和比较立陶宛和瑞典最大的不同城市。由于缺乏统计信息和统计信息不匹配,本文仅限于以下四个指标:智能经济,智能移动性,智能环境和智能治理。指标分析表明,所有标准组中的立陶宛主要城市均低于平均值,而瑞典主要城市的指标值则远远高于平均值。

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