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首页> 外文期刊>Indian Journal of Community Health >Life style profile of High School students and its association with Body Mass Index in Nagpur city, Central India
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Life style profile of High School students and its association with Body Mass Index in Nagpur city, Central India

机译:印度中部那格浦尔市高中生的生活方式及其与体重指数的关系

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Background: In the present era with a drastic change in lifestyle of every individual, weight gain and obesity are posing a growing threat to health in countries all over the world. Once a problem of affluence, obesity growing in many developing countries also due to decreased physical activity, sedentary lifestyle, altered eating habits, increased fat content in diet and decreased social activities. It is therefore imperative that rising incidence of obesity is controlled by tracking the trend of obesity since childhood and by BCC activities. Aims & Objectives: To study the life-style profile of high school students and association of lifestyle with Body Mass Index. Material & Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted in 565 high school students. Students were interviewed regarding daily activity, physical activity, hours of television and computer viewing and routine food habits. The anthropometric measurements were done. BMI was calculated according to WHO 2007 criteria. Results: The prevalence of overweight in students was found to be 5.84% and obesity was 0.35%. There was statistical evidence that the overweight students were associated with higher socio economic status group (p=0.000107), decreased physical activity (p= 0.0001; OR- 10.88), increased consumption of junk food (p=0.0005817; OR- 3.4) and more hours of viewing television/ computer (p=0.00555; OR- 2.99).
机译:背景:在当今时代,每个人的生活方式都发生了巨大变化,体重增加和肥胖对世界各国的健康构成了越来越大的威胁。曾经是富裕的问题,许多发展中国家的肥胖症也由于运动量减少,久坐不动的生活方式,饮食习惯的改变,饮食中脂肪含量的增加和社交活动的减少而增加。因此,至关重要的是,通过跟踪儿童时期以来的肥胖趋势以及BC​​C活动来控制肥胖的发生率。目的与目标:研究高中生的生活方式,以及生活方式与体重指数的关系。材料与方法:对565名高中生进行了横断面研究。对学生进行日常活动,体育锻炼,看电视和看计算机的时间以及日常饮食习惯的访谈。进行人体测量。 BMI是根据WHO 2007年标准计算的。结果:发现学生超重的患病率为5.84%,肥胖的患病率为0.35%。有统计证据表明,超重的学生与较高的社会经济地位组(p = 0.000107),体力活动减少(p = 0.0001; OR-10.88),垃圾食品的摄入量增加(p = 0.0005817; OR- 3.4)和观看电视/计算机的时间更长(p = 0.00555; OR- 2.99)。

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