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Development of 72/96-Pole Rare-Earth Free Permanent Magnet Reluctance Generator for Small-Scale Renewable Power Generation

机译:用于小型可再生发电的72/96极无稀土永磁磁阻发电机的开发

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This paper discusses a super-multipolar permanent magnet reluctance generator (PMRG) for small-scale renewable power generation. The PMRG has 72 stator poles and 96 rotor poles in order to be directly connected to the turbine without a gear box. The designed PMRG has a rated power of over 1.0kW at 100rpm. The PMRG has two features to reduce torque ripple; a two-stacked structure where one rotor is shifted by an electrical angle of 180 degrees from the other rotor; and chamfered rotor pole-tips so that the torque waveform consists of only odd harmonics. This structure drastically reduces the torque ripple of the PMRG. The shape of the rotor pole-tips was first optimized by the two-dimensional finite element method (2D-FEM) coupled with a general-purpose optimization program. Next, the load characteristics of the PMRG obtained from 3D-FEM were considered. Finally, the characteristics of the developed 72/96-pole PMRG were measured.
机译:本文讨论了一种用于小型可再生能源发电的超多极永磁磁阻发电机(PMRG)。 PMRG具有72个定子磁极和96个转子磁极,以便在没有齿轮箱的情况下直接连接到涡轮。设计的PMRG在100rpm时的额定功率超过1.0kW。 PMRG具有减少转矩波动的两个功能。一种两层堆叠结构,其中一个转子与另一个转子错开180度电角。转子的斜角和倒角,使转矩波形仅包含奇次谐波。这种结构大大减少了PMRG的转矩脉动。首先通过二维有限元方法(2D-FEM)结合通用优化程序来优化转子极尖的形状。接下来,考虑从3D-FEM获得的PMRG的负载特性。最后,测量了开发的72/96极PMRG的特性。

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