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Effect of Green Manures and Different Levels of Nitrogen on Plant Height, Tillering Behaviour, Dry Matter Production and Yield of Transplant Aman Rice

机译:绿肥和不同水平的氮肥对移栽阿曼水稻株高,分iller行为,干物质生产和产量的影响

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An experiment was conducted at the Agronomy Field Laboratory, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh during the period from May to November 1998 to investigate the effect of green manures and different levels of nitrogen on tillering behaviour, dry matter production and yield of transplant aman rice (cv. BRRI dhan32). The experiment was laid out in a randomized complete block design with three replications. The experiment comprised of 3 green manuring crops viz., Sesbania rostrata , Sesbania aculeata and Crotalaria juncea and 5 levels of N viz., 0, 20, 40, 60 and 80 kg ha-1. Dry matter production was increased with the age of the plant and also increasing trend was observed irrespective of green manuring crops in combination with higher levels of nitrogen, but number of tillers hill-1 increased up to 67 days after transplantation. The highest dry matter production and the highest number of tillers hill-1 were obtained with the incorporation of S. rostrata in combination with 80 kg N ha-1. S. aculeata also exhibited similar behaviour in these regards. The highest number of effective tillers hill-1 and the highest grain yield were obtained with Sesbania spp. in combination with 40 kg N ha-1 but C. juncea showed comparatively poor performance in respect of the aforesaid parameters due to less amount of biomass added during incorporation.
机译:1998年5月至11月,在孟加拉国农业大学Mymensingh农学实地实验室进行了一项实验,研究绿肥和不同水平的氮对分a行为,干物质产量和移栽阿曼稻(cv)的影响(BRRI dhan32)。实验以随机重复的完整模块设计进行,重复了三遍。该实验包括3种绿色肥料作物,分别为Sesbania rostrata,Sesbania aculeata和Cuctalaria juncea,以及5个水平的N,分别为0、20、40、60和80 kg ha -1 。干物质产量随植物年龄的增长而增加,并且与绿色肥料结合使用更高水平的氮素均观察到增加趋势,但分after山 -1 的数量增加到67天后移植。结合S. rostrata和80 kg N ha -1 ,可获得最高的干物质产量和最高的分ers产量 -1 。在这些方面,小球藻也表现出相似的行为。 Sesbania spp获得了最高的有效分hill希尔数 -1 和最高的籽粒产量。与40 kg N ha -1 组合使用时,由于混合过程中添加的生物量较少,所以芥菜假单胞菌在上述参数方面表现相对较差。

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