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Design and Analysis of a Formal Computational Ontology Model for Yoruba Naming Convention

机译:约鲁巴命名约定的形式化计算本体模型的设计与分析

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Yorùbá Culture is at the risk of going into annihilation as its rich culture and custom are being lost due to inadequate knowledge preservation measures to safeguarding its learning, teaching and practice. Folktale is the commonest method used in transferring knowledge and information from one generation to another generation. However, this is not possible and reliable as vital information and data would be lost in the face of current globalisation and enculturation. This study was carried out in order to protect Yorùbá Cultural heritage with a focus on Yorùbá Naming practice. In order to safeguard and protect the knowledge contained in the cultural heritage from being endangered, the need to develop a knowledge management system for Yorùbá Naming is required. Data on Yorùbá names were obtained from documented text and knowledge about the naming convention was elicited from domain and ontology experts using a combined method of observation and consultations. Moreover, Formal Concept Analysis (FCA) method was used in building the binary relations, which was used in the computational design of the Yorùbá artefact. The design was implemented and validated using an Ontology Web Language (OWL) tool called Protégé. The ontology model represents the documentation of the elicited knowledge of the YCH domain. Finally, the formal digital artefact resulting from the analysis and design of an ontology model or framework serves as a useful software artefact for formalising the concept of naming in Yorùbá culture. This research is very vital (indispensable) so as to preserve the rich culture of learning names, which can be extended to different societies and clans.
机译:由于缺乏足够的知识保护措施来保护其学习,教学和实践,约鲁巴文化正面临被毁灭的风险,因为其丰富的文化和习俗正在流失。民间故事是将知识和信息从一代传给另一世代的最常用方法。但是,这是不可能且可靠的,因为面对当前的全球化和文化化,重要的信息和数据将会丢失。进行这项研究是为了保护约鲁巴文化遗产,重点是约鲁巴命名惯例。为了保护和保护文化遗产中包含的知识免遭威胁,需要开发约鲁巴命名的知识管理系统。约鲁巴人名字的数据是从记录的文本中获得的,并且使用观察和咨询相结合的方法从领域和本体专家那里获得了有关命名约定的知识。此外,形式概念分析(FCA)方法用于建立二元关系,该二元关系用于约鲁巴文物的计算设计。该设计是使用称为Protégé的本体网络语言(OWL)工具实施和验证的。本体模型代表了YCH域所引发知识的文档。最后,由本体模型或框架的分析和设计产生的正式数字人工制品,可以作为有用的软件人工制品,用于形式化约鲁巴文化中的命名概念。为了保持学习名称的丰富文化,这项研究非常重要(必不可少),可以将其扩展到不同的社会和氏族。

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