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Lymphoepithelioma-Like Carcinoma of the Breast Mimicking Granulomatous Mastitis- Case Report and Review of the Literature

机译:淋巴上皮瘤样乳腺癌样肉芽肿性乳腺炎-病例报告并文献复习

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Lymphoepithelioma-like carcinoma (LELC) of the breast is an exceedingly rare variant of mammary cancer. To our knowledge, only twenty - one cases have been reported in the literature. Diagnosis of this type of mammary carcinoma may be challenging, owing to its rarity and the histopathological similarity to common inflammatory and malignant lesions of the breast mainly granulomatous mastitis, medullary carcinoma, pleomorphic lobular carcinoma, lymphoma and other hematological malignancies. Our case is the 22nd case of lymphoepithelioma-like carcinoma reported in the breast, presenting with a palpable tender mass in a post-menopausal female. Her clinical picture had been mistaken for inflammatory disease. We present our case, with its detailed clinical history, radiological findings, histopathological and immune-histochemical findings along with a review of the literature. Highlighting this type of tumors may help in appropriate diagnosis. Moreover, studying the behavior of these rare neoplasms is essential to expedite treatment for this tumor type.
机译:乳房淋巴上皮瘤样癌(LELC)是一种极为罕见的乳腺癌变体。据我们所知,文献中仅报道了21例。由于这种乳腺癌的罕见性以及与常见的乳腺炎性和恶性病变的组织病理学相似性(主要是肉芽肿性乳腺炎,髓样癌,多形性小叶癌,淋巴瘤和其他血液系统恶性肿瘤)的诊断,可能具有挑战性。我们的病例是在乳房中报告的第22例淋巴上皮瘤样癌,在绝经后的女性中出现明显的压痛。她的临床照片被误认为是炎症性疾病。我们以详细的临床病史,放射学发现,组织病理学和免疫组化发现以及相关文献复习来介绍我们的病例。强调这种类型的肿瘤可能有助于适当的诊断。此外,研究这些稀有肿瘤的行为对于加快对该肿瘤类型的治疗至关重要。

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