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Integrity Verification for Dynamic Multi-Replica Data in Cloud Storage

机译:云存储中动态多副本数据的完整性验证

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Despite of the cost effectiveness and high reliability of the cloud storage service, it has several security and privacy issues. As important as the service; it is vulnerable to attacks or outages which would bring irretrievable losses to data owners. It is a crucial requirement for the cloud service provider to provide data security practices to convince data owners that their outsourced data is available, correct and safe. Recently, many auditing schemes have been proposed to periodically verify the integrity of outsourced data in the cloud storage. However, most of these schemes audit static and single copy data files; they do not consider data dynamic operations on replicated data such as insertion, deletion and modification. Moreover, they lack the data recovery feature to repair corrupted data. This study, proposes a Multi Replica Dynamic Provable Data Possession (MR-DPDP) scheme, a public and privacy-preserving auditing scheme for replicated cloud storage which can also support efficient data recovery using Raptor codes. In addition, the proposed MR-DPDP scheme efficiently differentiates replicas by utilizing the Paillier probabilistic encryption scheme and consequently prevents cloud service providers from storing fewer replicas than have been paid for. The proposed scheme also supports efficient dynamic operations on data replicas over cloud servers. Performance analysis and experimental results prove the effectiveness and efficiency of the proposed scheme.
机译:尽管云存储服务具有成本效益和高可靠性,但它仍然存在一些安全性和隐私性问题。与服务同等重要;它容易遭受攻击或中断,这将给数据所有者带来不可挽回的损失。对于云服务提供商而言,提供数据安全实践以使数据所有者确信其外包数据可用,正确且安全是至关重要的。最近,提出了许多审核方案来定期验证云存储中外包数据的完整性。但是,这些方案大多数都审计静态和单副本数据文件;这些审计仅适用于审计文件。他们不考虑对复制数据进行数据动态操作,例如插入,删除和修改。而且,他们缺乏修复损坏数据的数据恢复功能。这项研究提出了一种多副本动态可保存数据拥有(MR-DPDP)方案,这是一种用于复制云存储的公共和隐私保护审核方案,该方案还可以支持使用Raptor代码进行有效的数据恢复。此外,提出的MR-DPDP方案通过利用Paillier概率加密方案有效地区分了副本,因此阻止了云服务提供商存储的副本数量少于已付费的副本。提出的方案还支持通过云服务器对数据副本进行高效的动态操作。性能分析和实验结果证明了该方案的有效性和有效性。

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