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Exergy analysis of the performance of low-temperature district heating system with geothermal heat pump

机译:带地热热泵的低温区域供热系统性能的火用分析

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摘要

Exergy analysis of low temperature geothermal heat plant with compressor and absorption heat pump was carried out. In these two concepts heat pumps are using geothermal water at 19.5 oC with spontaneous outflow 24 m3/h as a heat source. The research compares exergy efficiency and exergy destruction of considered systems and its components as well. For the purpose of analysis, the heating system was divided into five components: geothermal heat exchanger, heat pump, heat distribution, heat exchanger and electricity production and transportation. For considered systems the primary exergy consumption from renewable and non-renewable sources was estimated. The analysis was carried out for heat network temperature at 50/40 oC, and the quality regulation was assumed. The results of exergy analysis of the system with electrical and absorption heat pump show that exergy destruction during the whole heating season is lower for the system with electrical heat pump. The exergy efficiencies of total system are 12.8% and 11.2% for the system with electrical heat pump and absorption heat pump, respectively.
机译:利用压缩机和吸收式热泵对低温地热热源进行了火用分析。在这两个概念中,热泵使用19.5 oC的地热水,并以24 m3 / h的自发流量作为热源。该研究比较了所考虑的系统及其组件的火用效率和火用破坏。为了分析的目的,加热系统分为五个部分:地热热交换器,热泵,热分布,热交换器以及电力生产和运输。对于已考虑的系统,估计了可再生和不可再生来源的主要火用能量消耗。对热网温度为50/40 oC进行了分析,并假设了质量规定。带有电热吸收式热泵的系统的火用分析结果表明,带电热泵的系统在整个供暖季节的火用破坏较小。带有电热泵和吸收式热泵的系统的总系统的火用效率分别为12.8%和11.2%。

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