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Effect of rumen-protected methionine on production and composition of early lactating Shami goats milk and growth performance of their kids

机译:瘤胃保护蛋氨酸对早期泌乳沙米山羊奶的生产和组成以及孩子生长性能的影响

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This study was conducted at the Agricultural Research Station of the University of Jordan in the Jordan valley to evaluate the effect of supplementing rumen-protected methionine to early lactating Shami goats on milk production, composition, fatty acid profile, and growth performance of their kids. Twenty-four fresh lactating Shami goats were randomly assigned into three dietary treatment groups (eight each) in a completely randomized design. Diets were a control with no supplements or supplemented with either 2.5, or 5.0 g/head/d rumenprotected methionine. The experiment started exactly after kidding and lasted for 60 days thereafter. Production variables studied were milk production, milk composition, body weights, feed intake, kids weaning weight, and milk fatty acids.Daily milk production and energy corrected milk were not affected by protected me thionine supplementation. Milk Percentages of fat, protein, total solids, and casein were also not affected by protected methionine supplementation. Likewise, fat and protein yields were not different among dietary treatments of protected methionine. No differences in milk fatty acids composition were observed by supplementing rumen protected methionine in the experiment.Feed intake, feed to milk ratio, and final body weight of dams were not changed among treatments. No differences were observed in weaning weights, average daily gain, and milk to gain ratio of kids born to dams in the experiment regardless to sex of kids.?In conclusion, results indicated that supplementing rumen protected methionine to dairy goats diet did not improve their milking performance, the composition of their milk, or growth performance of their kids.
机译:这项研究是在约旦河谷的约旦大学农业研究站进行的,旨在评估在早期泌乳的Shami山羊中补充瘤胃保护的蛋氨酸对他们的孩子的牛奶产量,组成,脂肪酸谱和生长性能的影响。将二十四只新鲜的哺乳期Shami山羊按照完全随机的设计随机分为三个饮食治疗组(每组八个)。饮食为对照组,不添加任何营养或补充2.5或5.0 g /头/ d瘤胃保护的蛋氨酸。实验完全是在开玩笑之后开始的,此后持续了60天。研究的生产变量是牛奶产量,牛奶成分,体重,饲料摄入量,儿童断奶体重和牛奶脂肪酸。每日的牛奶产量和能量校正后的牛奶不受补充甲硫氨酸的影响。牛奶中的脂肪,蛋白质,总固体和酪蛋白的百分比也不受甲硫氨酸补充剂的影响。同样,脂肪和蛋白质产量在受保护蛋氨酸的饮食治疗之间也没有差异。在实验中,通过添加瘤胃保护的蛋氨酸没有发现牛奶脂肪酸组成的差异。处理之间的饲料摄入量,饲料对牛奶的比例和水坝的最终体重没有变化。在实验中,无论孩子的性别如何,断奶体重,平均日增重和水坝生孩子的牛奶增重比例均无差异。挤奶性能,牛奶成分或孩子的成长性能。

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