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Chemical Homogenization Of Liquid Steel Flowed Through Continuous Casting Slab Tundish During Alloying Process

机译:合金化过程中流经连续铸坯中间包的钢水的化学均质化

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This paper presents the results of research on the behaviour of an alloy addition in steel flowing through the tundish used for casting slabs. The device under examination is a wedge-shaped single-nozzle tundish of a capacity of 30 Mg. Due to the complexity of alloy addition dissolution and dispersion in metallurgical processes, a decision was made to use the Species Model available within the Ansys-Fluent? program. For describing the turbulence, the Realizable k-? model was chosen. By defining the heat losses on respective planes making up the virtual model, the non-isothermal conditions existing during the flow of liquid steel through the tundish were considered. From the performed numerical simulations, the fields of steel flow and steel temperature and alloy addition concentration in the tundish working space were obtained. In order to accurately illustrate the process of chemical homogenization in the tundish working space, mixing curves were recorded. Based on the obtained results (mixing curves), the mixing time needed for achieving the 95% level of chemical homogenization was calculated.
机译:本文介绍了流经用于铸坯的中间包的钢中合金添加行为的研究结果。被检查的设备是容量为30 Mg的楔形单喷嘴中间包。由于冶金过程中合金添加物溶解和分散的复杂性,因此决定使用Ansys-Fluent?中可用的“物种模型”。程序。为了描述湍流,可实现k-?选择了模型。通过定义组成虚拟模型的各个平面上的热损失,可以考虑在钢水通过中间包时存在的非等温条件。通过进行的数值模拟,得出了中间包工作空间中钢的流动,钢温和合金添加浓度的场。为了准确地说明中间包工作空间中的化学均质化过程,记录了混合曲线。根据获得的结果(混合曲线),计算出达到95%化学均质水平所需的混合时间。

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