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Effect of medium-chain triglycerides on growth performance, nutrient digestibility, plasma metabolites and antioxidant capacity in weanling pigs

机译:中链甘油三酸酯对断奶仔猪生长性能,养分消化率,血浆代谢产物和抗氧化能力的影响

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Abstract The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of medium-chain triglycerides (MCTs) on growth performance, nutrient digestibility, plasma metabolites and antioxidant capacity in weanling pigs. A total of 160 weanling (Duroc?×?Landrace?×?Yorkshire) pigs (age: 21?±?1?d; body weight: 7.50?±?0.28?kg) were randomly allotted to 4 treatments, receiving the following diets for 28?d: control diet [containing 3.5% soybean oil (SO)], {MCT1} diet (containing 0.7% {MCTs} and 2.8% SO), {MCT2} diet (containing 1.4% {MCTs} and 2.1% SO) and {MCT3} diet (containing 2.1% {MCTs} and 1.4% SO). Dietary inclusion of {MCTs} improved the average daily gain and feed efficiency (FE) of pigs compared with the control during the first 2 weeks post-weaning (P?
机译:摘要目的研究中链甘油三酸酯(MCT)对断奶仔猪生长性能,养分消化率,血浆代谢产物和抗氧化能力的影响。将总共​​160头断奶(Duroc?×?Landrace?×?Yorkshire)猪(年龄:21?±?1?d;体重:7.50?±?0.28?kg)随机分配到4种处理中,并接受以下饮食28天:对照饮食[含3.5%豆油(SO)],{MCT1}饮食(含0.7%{MCTs}和2.8%SO),{MCT2}饮食(含1.4%{MCTs}和2.1%SO )和{MCT3}饮食(包含2.1%的{MCTs}和1.4%的SO)。断奶后头两周,与对照组相比,{MCTs}的日粮添加改善了猪的平均日增重和饲料效率(FE)(P <0.05)。在{MCT2}组中,对于整个{FE}也观察到了相似的积极效果(P≤0.05)。与对照组相比,从断奶后第12-14天开始,{MCT2}和{MCT3}处理改善了乙醚提取物的表观总消化率(ATTD)(P <0.05)。另外,{MCT2}处理对干物质的{ATTD}也具有有益作用(P≤0.05)。断奶后第14天,{MCT2}和{MCT3}组的总蛋白浓度增加,血浆尿素氮和丙二醛水平降低(P 0.05)。总之,{MCTs}可以提高断奶仔猪的生长性能,养分利用率和抗氧化能力。

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