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Use of combined pneumatic conveying in the processing of granular waste materials

机译:组合式气动输送在粒状废料处理中的使用

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This paper focuses on the structural design, verification and operational functions of combined pneumatic and mechanical transport systems in processing granular materials. A pilot plant was designed in laboratory conditions, and the combined pneumatic and mechanical transport system was tested in operation. Subsequently, transport possibilities for granular waste materials, which varied in size and specific particle weight, were evaluated. A combined pneumatic and mechanical transport system was designed as a transport line for pneumatic conveying at low pressure in combination with a mechanical towing component. The combination of both modes was designed so that the towing component in the form of an axis-less helix was inserted into the conveying pipe. Transport efficiency was monitored by comparing common pneumatic transport and combined pneumatic transport (pneumatic and mechanical transport). Both systems were tested under the same operating conditions with various granular waste materials, which varied in size and specific particle weight. Crushed electric waste was used as granular material to assess the operational functions used. Properties of the proposed transport system were tested by constructing and operating the system. The evaluation of transport options featuring pneumatic and combined (pneumatic and mechanical) transport systems proved that the system was reliable and highly efficient for the transportation of dry granular waste.
机译:本文着重于处理颗粒物料的气动和机械组合运输系统的结构设计,验证和操作功能。在实验室条件下设计了一个试验工厂,并在运行中测试了组合的气动和机械运输系统。随后,评估了大小和比重不同的粒状废料的运输可能性。组合的气动和机械运输系统被设计为与机械牵引组件结合使用的低压气动输送系统。设计了两种模式的组合,以便将无轴螺旋形式的牵引组件插入到输送管中。通过比较常见的气动运输和组合式气动运输(气动和机械运输)来监控运输效率。两种系统均在相同的操作条件下使用各种尺寸和比重不同的颗粒状废料进行了测试。粉碎的电废料用作颗粒状材料,以评估所用的运行功能。通过构建和运行该系统来测试所提议的运输系统的属性。对具有气动和组合(气动和机械)运输系统的运输选择方案的评估证明,该系统对于干燥的颗粒状废物的运输​​是可靠且高效的。

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