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Market Awareness and Participation for Cattle Farmers in the Kaonafatso ya Dikgomo (KyD) Scheme in KwaZulu-Natal Province, South Africa

机译:南非夸祖鲁-纳塔尔省Kaonafatso ya Dikgomo(KyD)计划中的奶牛市场意识和参与

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The objective of the study was to outline the determinants of market awareness and participation in the Kaonafatso ya Dikgomo (KyD) scheme in South Africa. The study utilised a cross-sectional survey of a randomly selected sample of 116 KyD farmers in KwaZulu-Natal Province. A Logit model was used to analyse the data. The results show that more farmers are aware of farmgate market channels, but however, they tended to utilise auction market channels. Furthermore, gender, marital status, educational level, employment status, farm income, source of income, herd size, labour and training were significant variables in the awareness and use of butcheries, auctions and farm gate markets. The study concludes that the scheme is particularly effective in influencing commercialisation through utilisation of more lucrative market channels such as auctions. Furthermore, socio-economic factors had a bearing on the awareness and use of marketing channels for smallholder farmers in the KyD scheme. Labour was particularly significant across butchery, auction and farm gate market channels. The study recommends that the scheme needs to improve awareness and use of market channels through utilisation of information platforms such as radio, television and direct communication though mobile phones. Furthermore, extension should assist farmers not only in awareness of markets, but also in the utilisation of those markets.
机译:这项研究的目的是概述南非Kaonafatso ya Dikgomo(KyD)计划的市场意识和参与度的决定因素。该研究利用横断面调查从夸祖鲁-纳塔尔省的116名KyD农民中随机抽取了一个样本。 Logit模型用于分析数据。结果表明,更多的农民意识到农场主市场渠道,但是他们倾向于利用拍卖市场渠道。此外,性别,婚姻状况,教育程度,就业状况,农场收入,收入来源,畜群规模,劳动和培训是屠宰,拍卖和农场大门市场的认识和使用的重要变量。研究得出的结论是,该计划通过利用更有利可图的市场渠道(例如拍卖)来影响商业化特别有效。此外,社会经济因素也影响到知识青年计划中对小农户营销渠道的认识和使用。在屠宰场,拍卖场和农场大门市场渠道中,劳动力尤其重要。研究建议,该计划需要通过利用信息平台(如广播,电视和通过手机的直接通信)来提高对市场渠道的认识和使用。此外,推广不仅应帮助农民提高市场意识,而且应有助于利用这些市场。

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