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Determinants of Adoption of Technologies for Cashew Production in Nampula, Mozambique

机译:莫桑比克楠普拉省腰果生产技术采用的决定因素

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This study analyzed determinants of adoption and intensity of use of Technologies for Cashew Production (TCP) in Nampula, Mozambique. We used cross-sectional data collected from 258 farmers’ household in 2016. A double-hurdle model was employed to assess the determinants of adoption and intensity of planting grafted seedlings and use of fungicide. The results showed that 27% of the households planted grafted seedlings with an intensity of seven seedlings annually, and 46% of famers used fungicide at 38% of intensity. Empirical results revealed that the major determinants of adoption of TCP are formal education, price of cashew nut and access to extension services. While the intensity of use is influenced by age of the household head and availability of family labor. Training in cashew was important factor for adoption and intensity of use of grafted seedlings. Adoption was higher in the district of Angoche and lower in Erati for both assessed technologies. Enhancing extension services and ensuring better cashew nut price policy are important measures for increasing adoption of grafted seedlings and fungicide application.
机译:这项研究分析了莫桑比克楠普拉的腰果生产技术(TCP)的采用和使用强度的决定因素。我们使用了2016年从258个农民家庭中收集的横截面数据。采用双障碍模型来评估嫁接秧苗的种植,种植强度和杀真菌剂使用的决定因素。结果表明,有27%的家庭每年种植强度为7苗的嫁接苗,有46%的农民使用的杀菌强度为38%。实证结果表明,采用TCP的主要决定因素是正规教育,腰果价格和能否获得推广服务。虽然使用强度受户主年龄和家庭劳动力的可获得性影响。腰果培训是采用嫁接苗和使用强度的重要因素。在两种评估技术中,Angoche地区的采用率较高,而Erati地区的采用率较低。加强推广服务和确保更好的腰果价格政策是增加嫁接苗的采用和杀真菌剂使用的重要措施。

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