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Mathematical Modelling to Simulate Biological Fluid Flow in a Collapsible Tube

机译:模拟可折叠管中生物流体流动的数学模型

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The purpose of this paper is to advance a mathematical model for reviewing to simulate biological flows such as blood flow in arteries or veins, flow of urine in urethras and air flow in the bronchial airways. They can also be used to study and prediction of many diseases, as the lung disease (asthma and emphysema), or the cardiovascular diseases (heart stroke), Makinde (2005). In this work, laminar flow of an incompressible viscous fluid through a collapsible tube of circular cross section is considered. Collapsible tubes are easily deformed by negative transmural pressure owing to marked reduction of rigidity. Thus, they show a considerable nonlinearity and reveal various complicated phenomena Our objectives are to study the effect of temperature along the tube as the fluid Prandtl number and Reynolds number increases. We launch the mathematical formulation of the problem. The problem is solved by using power series and perturbation techniques with help of boundary conditions and results are displayed graphically for different flow characteristics, velocity profile.
机译:本文的目的是提出一个数学模型,以进行审查以模拟生物流,例如动脉或静脉中的血流,尿道中的尿流以及支气管气道中的空气流。它们还可以用于研究和预测许多疾病,例如肺部疾病(哮喘和肺气肿)或心血管疾病(心脏病),Makinde(2005)。在这项工作中,考虑了不可压缩的粘性流体通过圆形横截面的可折叠管的层流。由于刚性的显着降低,可折叠的管子容易因负的透壁压力而变形。因此,它们表现出相当大的非线性并揭示出各种复杂的现象。我们的目标是研究随着流体Prandtl数和Reynolds数的增加沿管的温度的影响。我们启动问题的数学表述。通过在边界条件的帮助下使用幂级数和摄动技术解决了该问题,并以图形方式显示了不同流量特性和速度曲线的结果。

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