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The Impact of the Environmental Condition on the Performance of the Photovoltaic Cell

机译:环境条件对光伏电池性能的影响

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The present study investigated the impact of weather conditions on the production performance of the photovoltaic (PV) module. The experiments have been conducted by using two identical PV module of 75 Watt each and they were placed in the same weather conditions in the summer season in Kirkuk city-Iraq. One of them was used as a conventional module as a reference panel and the other unit which has been used in all required tests. Water circulation has been used for cooling of the PV module to and very fine soil used to estimate the effect of each of hot weather and dust deposition on the performance of PV respectively. The results show that the fill factor (FF) and PV efficiency affected inversely with increasing in temperature, on the other hand cooling process contributed to increase the voltage generation across PV panel by 11.8%, while the reduction in voltage generation by unclean panel due to natural pollution deposition on the front of the panel for a period of three months was about 3.8% compared with clean panel and 13.8% if it has been compared with voltage production by panel when it has been cooled by water.
机译:本研究调查了天气条件对光伏(PV)模块生产性能的影响。实验是通过使用两个相同的75瓦特相同的光伏组件进行的,并将它们置于夏季在伊拉克基尔库克市的相同天气条件下。其中一个用作常规模块作为参考面板,另一个用作所有必需的测试。水循环已用于将PV组件冷却至极细的土壤,并用于估算炎热天气和粉尘沉积分别对PV性能的影响。结果表明,填充因子(FF)和PV效率随温度的升高而成反比,另一方面,冷却过程使整个PV面板上的电压产生增加了11.8%,而由于不清洁面板而导致的电压产生的减少是由于在三个月的时间里,面板正面的自然污染沉积约为清洁面板的3.8%,如果与水冷却后的面板产生的电压相比,则为13.8%。

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