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首页> 外文期刊>American Journal of Engineering Research >Lightning Protection of Floating Roof Tanks
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Lightning Protection of Floating Roof Tanks

机译:浮顶储罐的防雷保护

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摘要

Prior to export, processed crude oil is stored in Floating Roof Tanks (FRT) to further allow any trapped gas within the crude oil to escape, as this stabilises the crude oil. In the oil and gas industry, FRT's are vital in the processing of crude oil to the acceptable export specification. In the tropics and other lightning prone regions, lightning induced floating roof tank fire constitutes a major threat to crude oil production. Among others, a single lightning incident could result in the loss of life, product and production time, avoidable incident review time, damaged equipment, wasted repair cost, bad publicity and loss of income. This paper therefore, is aimed at providing an effective solution to the menace of lightning induced tank fire by focussing on the starting process of the lightning induced fire and proposing alternative concepts for breaking the fire triangle before fire ensues.
机译:在出口之前,将加工过的原油储存在浮顶储罐(FRT)中,以进一步允许原油中的任何残留气体逸出,因为这可以稳定原油。在石油和天然气工业中,FRT对于原油加工达到可接受的出口规格至关重要。在热带和其他容易发生雷击的地区,雷电引发的屋顶浮式储罐火灾对原油生产构成了重大威胁。其中,一次雷电事故可能会导致生命,产品和生产时间的损失,可避免的事故复查时间,设备损坏,浪费的维修成本,不良的宣传和收入损失。因此,本文旨在通过着眼于雷电引起的火灾的启动过程,并提出在火势发生之前打破火三角的替代概念,为雷电引起的坦克火灾的威胁提供有效的解决方案。

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