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Effective Ventilation Parameters and Thermal Comfort Study of Air-conditioned Offices | Science Publications

机译:空调办公室的有效通风参数和热舒适性研究科学出版物

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> The study presents objective and subjective studies of thermal comfort levels and ventilation characteristics of two air-conditioned postgraduate study offices. The observations were performed at the offices of Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, in University Putra Malaysia. Thermal comfort variables were measured while the students answered a survey on their sensation of the indoor climate. Concurrently, tracer gas analysis, based on concentration decay method, is employed to determine air exchange rate, age of air and air exchange effectiveness. During the air conditioner is working, the study offices had not conditions within the comfort zone, of ASHRAE standard 55 causing occupants to report cold thermal sensations and the objective data analysis showed that the offices were uncomfortable. The thermal neutralities were significantly higher that proposed by ASHRAE Standard 55:1992. The monitored air exchange rates are indicated that the provisions of outside air for ventilation based on design occupancy are adequate for these two study offices. In addition, questionnaires were completed by the students in order to provide a subjective assessment of thermal comfort and indoor air quality. Finally, the outcomes of over 30 surveys for each office responses to the thermal comfort questions are presented and discussed.
机译: >该研究提出了两个空调研究生学习办公室的热舒适水平和通风特性的客观和主观研究。观察是在马来西亚布特拉大学电气与电子工程系的办公室进行的。在学生回答有关室内气候感觉的调查时,测量了热舒适性变量。同时,基于浓度衰减法的示踪气体分析被用于确定空气交换速率,空气年龄和空气交换效率。在空调工作期间,研究办公室没有处于ASHRAE标准55舒适区域内的条件,导致居住者报告冷热感,客观数据分析表明,办公室不舒适。热中性明显高于ASHRAE标准55:1992所提出的。监测到的空气交换率表明,根据设计占用率提供的室外空气供应量对于这两个研究室是足够的。此外,学生还填写了调查表,以便对热舒适度和室内空气质量进行主观评估。最后,介绍并讨论了每个办公室对热舒适性问题的30多项调查的结果。

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