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首页> 外文期刊>American Journal of Chemical Engineering >Reservoir Formation Damage due to Mud Filtration
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Reservoir Formation Damage due to Mud Filtration

机译:泥浆过滤对储层形成的损害

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Transport of particle suspensions in oil reservoirs is an essential phenomenon in many oil industry processes. Solid and liquid particles dispersed in the drilling fluid (mud) are trapped by the rock (porous medium) and permeability decline takes place during drilling fluid invasion into reservoir resulting in formation damage. The formation damage due to mud filtration is explained by erosion of external filter cake. Nevertheless, the stabilization is observed in core floods, which evidences internal erosion. A new mathematical model for detachment of particles is based on mechanical equilibrium of a particle positioned on the internal cake or matrix surface in the pore space. In the current work the analytical solution obtained for mud filtration with one particle capture mechanism with damage stabilization. The particle torque equilibrium is determined by the dimensionless ratio between the drag and normal forces acting on the particle. The maximum retention function of the dimensionless ratio closes system of governing equations for colloid transport through porous medium.
机译:在油藏中颗粒悬浮液的运输是许多石油工业过程中的基本现象。分散在钻井液(泥浆)中的固体和液体颗粒被岩石(多孔介质)截留,渗透率下降在钻井液侵入储层中导致地层损坏。泥浆过滤造成的地层损害可以通过外部滤饼的侵蚀来解释。然而,在核心洪水中观察到稳定,这表明内部侵蚀。用于颗粒分离的新数学模型基于位于孔隙空间中内部滤饼或基质表面上的颗粒的机械平衡。在当前的工作中,通过一种具有损伤稳定作用的颗粒捕获机制,获得了用于泥浆过滤的分析溶液。粒子扭矩平衡由作用在粒子上的阻力和法向力之间的无量纲比率确定。无量纲比的最大保留函数关闭了胶体通过多孔介质传输的控制方程组。

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