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Beating Common Sense into Interactive Applications

机译:将常识打造成交互式应用程序

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A long-standing dream of artificial intelligence has been to put commonsense knowledge into computers -- enabling machines to reason about everyday life. Some projects, such as Cyc, have begun to amass large collections of such knowledge. However, it is widely assumed that the use of common sense in interactive applications will remain impractical for years, until these collections can be considered sufficiently complete and commonsense reasoning sufficiently robust. Recently, at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology's Media Laboratory, we have had some success in applying commonsense knowledge in a number of intelligent interface agents, despite the admittedly spotty coverage and unreliable inference of today's commonsense knowledge systems. This article surveys several of these applications and reflects on interface design principles that enable successful use of commonsense knowledge.
机译:人工智能的长期梦想是将常识知识带入计算机中-使机器能够推理日常生活。一些项目,例如Cyc,已经开始积累大量此类知识。但是,人们普遍认为,在交互式应用程序中常识的使用将持续数年之久,直到可以认为这些集合足够完整并且常识性推理足够可靠为止。最近,在麻省理工学院媒体实验室,尽管我们承认常识性知识的覆盖范围不广且推理不可靠,但我们已经在许多智能界面代理中应用常识知识方面取得了一些成功。本文对这些应用程序中的几种进行了调查,并反思了可以成功使用常识知识的界面设计原则。

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