Organizational antecedents and perceptions of fairness in policy implementation among employees in the banking sector of Ghana

摘要

This study examined the impact of fairness perceptions in policy implementations on employees’ job satisfaction, work motivation and organisational commitment in the banking sector of Ghana. A correlational research design was adopted for the study. A total of 100 participants were randomly selected to respond to a 45-item questionnaire. Data obtained from the study were analysed with Pearson correlation, independent t-test and One-way ANOVA at 0.05 alpha levels. Findings reveal that job satisfaction and commitment were significantly related to employees’ perceptions of fairness in policy implementation. Again, a statistically significant positive correlation was established between organisational commitment and job satisfaction. Also, it was found that a significant difference exists between age and employees work motivation. Moreover, the finding shows that there was a significant difference in organisational commitment based on employees’ job position. Based on the findings, it was recommended that management in the banking sector should implement transparent and justifiable policy programmes that will boost employee satisfaction, motivation and commitment to working with the organisation. Policy implementers (or decision makers) in the banking business should pay particular attention to employee job satisfaction since the absence of satisfaction degenerate into lassitude and lessened organisational commitment.