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首页> 外文期刊>African Journal of Business Management >Role of Extra Sensory Perception (ESP) in managerial decision making
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Role of Extra Sensory Perception (ESP) in managerial decision making

机译:超感官知觉(ESP)在管理决策中的作用

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摘要

The success of any business organization, by large, depends upon its managers, who make effective decisions to meet company’s objectives, on time, and at minimum cost. However, by placing primary emphasis on rational techniques (relating consequences systematically to objectives), managers implicitly work with two other procedures for making choices; the processes of intuition, by means of which they (managers) may do things without fully understanding, and the processes of tradition and faith, through which they do things because that is the way they are done. This paper attempts to examine the effectiveness of decision-making of executives under non-programmed and ill defined situations in Ethiopian context, by associating the Extra Sensory Perception (ESP) with various decision-making factors, such as creativity, correctness, and clarity. Tests for measuring ESP (Envelop Test) and Potential for Creativity (Creativity Test) scores with executives were carried out. The executives with higher Decision Making (total) were reported with high ESP scores. Moreover, ‘Creativity’ of over one-fourth (28%) of the respondents was found to be in the lowest category, and somewhat associated with ESP. However, efforts could be made to replicate the study by using different approaches to measure the effectiveness of decision making of executives.
机译:任何企业的成功,很大程度上都取决于其经理,他们的管理者可以按时,以最低的成本做出有效的决策来实现公司的目标。但是,通过将重点放在理性技术上(系统地将结果与目标联系起来),管理人员隐式地与另外两个程序一起做出选择。他们(经理)可能通过直觉过程做事而没有充分理解,而传统和信仰过程则通过他们做事,因为那是他们做事的方式。本文试图通过将超感官知觉(ESP)与各种决策因素(例如创造力,正确性和清晰度)相关联,来检验埃塞俄比亚语境下非计划性和不确定性情况下高管决策的有效性。与高管进行了测试ESP(信封测试)和创造潜力(创造力测试)分数的测试。据报告,决策制定(总计)较高的高管具有较高的ESP分数。此外,超过四分之一(28%)的受访者的“创造力”被认为是最低的类别,并且与ESP相关。但是,可以通过使用不同的方法来衡量高管决策的有效性,来努力复制研究。

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