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首页> 外文期刊>Agricultural Engineering International: CIGR Ejournal >Physiological evaluation of manual operated weeders and sprayers on farm use
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Physiological evaluation of manual operated weeders and sprayers on farm use

机译:农场使用的手动除草机和喷雾器的生理评估

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Ergonomics is the scientific study of relationship between man and his working environment, which includes ambient conditions, tools and materials, methods of work and organization of work. Two sprayers and weeders namely, knapsack sprayer, foot operated sprayer, wheel hoe and power weeder were evaluated with respect to overall tiredness and body part discomfort experience by the subjects while spraying and weeding in field.Nine agricultural workers who were free from cardiac and other ailments were selected for operating weeders and sprayers. A polar heart rate monitor was used to measure physiological response of the operators during field operation. During the experiments, the external parameters of ambient temperature and relative humidity and light intensity of the atmosphere were measured with Thermal hygrometer. Each subject was asked to operate the weeders and sprayers in the experimental field for 30 min and heart rate and energy expenditure rate were recorded for every 1 min interval. The oxygen consumption rate was computed by using recorded H.R values. The same procedure was repeated at pre-determined times of a day for all the subjects. The data was analyzed statistically to find the optimum values.Nine agricultural workers who were free from cardiac and other ailments were selected for operating weeders and sprayersA polar heart rate monitor was used to measure physiological response of the operators during field operation. During the experiments, the external parameters of ambient temperature and relative humidity and light intensity of the atmosphere was measured with Thermal hygrometer. Each subject was asked to operate the weeders and sprayers in the experimental field for 30 min and heart rate and energy expenditure rate was recorded for every 1 mininterval. The oxygen consumption rate was computed by using recorded H.R values. The same procedure was repeated at pre-determined times of a day for all the subjects. The data was analysed statistically to find the optimum values.
机译:人机工程学是人与工作环境之间关系的科学研究,包括环境条件,工具和材料,工作方法和工作组织。对受试者在田间喷洒和除草时的整体疲倦和身体部位不适感进行了评估,评估了两个喷雾器和除草器,即背负式喷雾器,脚踏式喷雾器,spray头和动力除草器.9名没有心脏和其他疾病的农业工人选择了用于除草机和喷雾机的疾病。极地心率监测仪用于在野外手术期间测量操作员的生理反应。在实验过程中,使用热湿度计测量环境温度和相对湿度以及大气的光强度的外部参数。要求每个受试者在试验场中操作除草机和喷雾器30分钟,并每隔1分钟记录一次心率和能量消耗率。通过使用记录的H.R值来计算耗氧率。对于所有受试者,在一天的预定时间重复相同的步骤。对数据进行统计分析以找到最佳值。选择9名没有心脏疾病和其他疾病的农业工人进行除草机和喷雾器操作。使用极心率监测仪来测量操作员在野外作业期间的生理反应。在实验过程中,使用温湿度计测量环境温度,相对湿度和大气的光强度等外部参数。要求每个受试者在试验场中操作除草机和喷雾器30分钟,并每隔1分钟记录一次心率和能量消耗率。通过使用记录的H.R值来计算耗氧率。对于所有受试者,在一天的预定时间重复相同的步骤。对数据进行统计分析以找到最佳值。

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