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A Machine Learning Framework Using Distinctive Feature Extraction for Hand Gesture Recognition

机译:基于特征提取的手势识别的机器学习框架

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There are more than 7billion people in the world where there are around 500 million people in the world who are denied from normal lifestyle due to physical and mental issue. It is completely fair to say that every person deserves to enjoy a normal lifestyle. While physically and mentally challenged people find suitable way to surpass their limits, thus become able in other ways, researchers always try to find solutions better than the existing one. A complete remedial of such issue is included in advanced medical science, and the amelioration of such issue to a better extent is the challenge for the engineers. In this work we have focused on hand gestures. Hand gestures are created using the movement of hand and arm, using fingers to create different shapes, using fingers and palm to create different angles. Single or both hands can be used to create different expressions. The main objective of this work is to generate an algorithm that can recognize different patterns of hand gestures with notable accuracy. American Sign Language is one possible reference model that can be used. Images of different hand signs are taken as inputs using a webcam, followed by segmentation of the images using polygon approximation and approximate convex decomposition. Feature extraction is done by recording the unique feature among the various convex segments of the hand. The resultant singularities are then used as extracted feature vectors. This involves training with the obtained features which are approximately unique for different hand gestures. Hence, we will be able to identify sign languages and successively make disabled individuals socially acceptable. This work is an extension of the work entitled “A Machine Learning Framework Using Distinctive Feature Extraction for Hand Gesture Recognition” in 2018 IEEE 8th Annual Computing and Communication Workshop and Conference (IEEE-CCWC).
机译:世界上有超过70亿人,其中约有5亿人由于身心问题而无法正常生活。可以说每个人都应享有正常的生活方式,这是完全公平的。尽管身心受到挑战的人们找到了超越自己极限的合适方法,从而以其他方式变得有能力,但研究人员总是试图找到比现有方法更好的解决方案。此类问题的完整补救措施已包含在高级医学科学中,如何更好地改善此类问题是工程师面临的挑战。在这项工作中,我们专注于手势。使用手和手臂的移动,使用手指创建不同的形状,使用手指和手掌创建不同的角度来创建手势。单手或双手都可以用来创建不同的表情。这项工作的主要目的是生成一种算法,该算法可以以明显的准确性识别不同的手势模式。美国手语是可以使用的一种可能的参考模型。使用网络摄像头将不同手势的图像作为输入,然后使用多边形逼近和近似凸分解对图像进行分割。通过记录手的各个凸段之间的唯一特征来完成特征提取。然后将所得的奇异点用作提取的特征向量。这涉及使用获得的特征进行训练,这些特征对于不同的手势几乎是唯一的。因此,我们将能够识别手语,并逐步使残障人士在社会上可以接受。这项工作是2018年IEEE第八届年度计算和通信研讨会和会议(IEEE-CCWC)上题为“使用独特特征提取进行手势识别的机器学习框架”的扩展。

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