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Monitoring power breakers using vibro acoustic techniques

机译:使用振动声学技术监控断路器

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Speaking about the commutation’s equipment, it can be said that the best solution in increasing reliability and lowering the maintenance costs is a continuous monitoring of the equipment. However, if the price/quality ratio is considered, it is obvious that, for the moment, the diagnosis can be also an acceptable solution. Nowadays the predictive maintenance for equipment’s diagnosis is currently replacing the preventive diagnosis. An efficient modality of lowering the maintenance costs is to online monitoring the power breakers, during their operation in the power systems. Consequently any connecting/disconnecting operations may be used in diagnosing a power breaker. Thus any supplementary and superfluous tests and/or maintenance maneuvers are avoided. The paper presents the operational maintenance in a power station with three high voltage active breakers, Areva type. The method of establishing the state of a breaker consists in the comparison between the signature of the acoustic signal provided by the manufacturer and the signal issued from the testing operation of the breaker’s state. The software processing procedure and the methodology of determining the faults of the monitored equipment are also developed. All the tests on the circuit breaker are made according the prescriptions of normative.
机译:谈到换向设备,可以说,提高可靠性和降低维护成本的最佳解决方案是对设备进行连续监控。但是,如果考虑价格/质量比,很明显,就目前而言,诊断也是可以接受的解决方案。如今,设备诊断的预测性维护目前正在取代预防性诊断。降低维护成本的有效方式是在电力系统中运行断路器时对其进行在线监视。因此,任何连接/断开操作都可用于诊断电源断路器。因此,避免了任何补充和多余的测试和/或维护操作。本文介绍了具有三个Areva型高压有源断路器的电站的运行维护。建立断路器状态的方法包括比较制造商提供的声音信号的签名和断路器状态测试操作发出的信号。还开发了确定受监控设备故障的软件处理程序和方法。断路器的所有测试均按规范的规定进行。

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