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Analysis of lubricant oil contamination and degradation and wear of a biogas-fed otto cycle engine

机译:分析沼气供油奥托循环发动机的润滑油污染和降解以及磨损

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The increasing deployment of biodigesters for the treatment of waste on farms and the use of the biogas generated in the produc tion of energy have highlighted th e need for knowing the influence of this fuel on internal combustion engines. This study aimed to analyze the influence of filtrated biogas on lubricant oil contamination and degradation, as well as on engine wear and corrosion. Lubricant oil samples were collected every 75 engine operating hours (EOH) and then correlated between each other and with a sample of new oil, determining the elements presen t in the biogas that contribute to lubricant oil contamination and degradation, as well as lubricant oil performance in the course of EOH and engine wear. The results demonstrate that hydrogen sulfide a ffects the performance of the lubricant oil and engine wear. Among the metals, we observed that the copper concentration exceeded the maximum limit recommended in the literature. As for the additive s, the variation in concentrations of magnesium impacted on lubricant performance. By monitoring lubricant oil quality were able to extend the engine oil change interval of this study by 50% , what resulted in a savings of 33.3% in the cost of lubricant per hour worked.
机译:越来越多地使用生物消化器来处理农场中的废物,以及使用能源生产中产生的沼气,这突显了需要了解这种燃料对内燃机的影响的需求。这项研究旨在分析滤液中沼气对润滑油污染和降解以及对发动机磨损和腐蚀的影响。每75个发动机运转小时(EOH)收集一次润滑油样品,然后将它们相互之间以及与新油样品进行关联,从而确定沼气中存在的有助于润滑油污染和降解以及润滑油性能的元素。在EOH和发动机磨损过程中。结果表明,硫化氢α影响润滑油的性能和发动机磨损。在金属中,我们观察到铜的浓度超过了文献中建议的最大极限。至于添加剂s,镁浓度的变化会影响润滑剂的性能。通过监控润滑油质量,可以将本研究的机油更换间隔延长50%,从而使每小时工作的润滑油成本节省了33.3%。

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