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Mechanical Analysis of Drill String Drag and Torque With the Condition of Irregular Borehole

机译:不规则井眼条件下钻柱阻力和扭矩的力学分析

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摘要

With the rapid development of drilling technology, air drilling technology and large displacement well, and horizontal well drilling technology are also known as the main directions of the future drilling development. Compared with conventional drilling mode, air drilling is particular, such as drilling fluid with low density, poor lubrication, large friction coefficient between the drill string and borehole, irregular borehole, well trajectory control difficulty, and so on. Along with the change of drilling condition, the stress of drill string is also changed. However, irregular borehole has a direct impact on the fatigue failure and the stress of drill string. Therefore, it is necessary to analyze drill string stress and influence factors in irregular hole. Based on the previous studies, application of drill string mechanics and statistical regression methods is used to study drill string drag and torque, and it can predict the drilling string stress state with the hole enlargement rate, meanwhile, it also provides a theoretical basis for gas drilling and complex drilling technology.
机译:随着钻井技术的飞速发展,空气钻井技术和大排量井以及水平井钻井技术也被称为未来钻井发展的主要方向。与传统的钻井方式相比,空中钻井尤其具有钻井液密度低,润滑性差,钻柱与井眼的摩擦系数大,井眼不规则,井眼轨迹控制难度大等特点。随着钻井条件的变化,钻柱的应力也随之变化。但是,不规则的井孔直接影响疲劳破坏和钻柱应力。因此,有必要对不规则孔眼中的钻柱应力及影响因素进行分析。在以往研究的基础上,运用钻柱力学和统计回归方法研究钻柱的阻力和扭矩,可以预测随孔扩大率的钻柱应力状态,同时也为天然气的开采提供理论依据。钻井和复杂的钻井技术。

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