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The Effects of Natural Weathering on Color Stability of Impregnated and Varnished Wood Materials

机译:自然风化对浸渍和清漆木材材料颜色稳定性的影响

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The aim of this study was to investigate effects of natural weathering on color stability of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestrisL.) and Oriental beech (Fagus orientalisL.) impregnated with some chemicals [tanalith-E (TN-E), adolit-KD5 (AD-KD5), and chromated copper arsenate (CCA)] and then varnished [synthetic varnish (SV) and polyurethane varnish (PV)]. While applying varnish increased lightness, impregnation decreased lightness of the wood specimens before natural weathering. Natural weathering caused greenish, bluish, and dark color tones of the wood surface. Total color change was increased with increasing exposure times in natural weathering. Untreated (control) wood specimens exhibited higher color changes than the other wood specimens in all the stages of natural weathering. The total color changes of untreated Oriental beech specimens were less than untreated Scots pine specimens. The color stability of impregnated and varnished wood specimens gave better results than untreated and solely varnished wood specimens after natural weathering. The best color stability was obtained from both Oriental beech and Scots pine wood impregnated with TN-E before PV coating.
机译:这项研究的目的是研究自然风化对浸渍有某些化学物质[tanalith-E(TN-E),adolit-KD5(AD -KD5)和铬酸砷酸铜(CCA)],然后上光[合成上光油(SV)和聚氨酯上光油(PV)]。当使用清漆增加亮度时,浸渍会降低自然风化之前木材样品的亮度。自然风化会导致木材表面呈绿色,蓝色和深色调。在自然风化下,总的颜色变化随着暴露时间的增加而增加。在自然风化的所有阶段中,未经处理(对照)的木材标本显示出比其他木材标本更高的颜色变化。未经处理的东方山毛榉标本的总颜色变化小于未经处理的苏格兰松树标本。经过自然风化后,浸渍和清漆的木材标本的颜色稳定性比未处理的和纯清漆的木材标本具有更好的结果。在PV涂层之前,用TN-E浸渍的东方山毛榉和苏格兰松木均可获得最佳的颜色稳定性。

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