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首页> 外文期刊>Advances in Mechanical Engineering >Numerical simulation for three-dimensional rotor icing in forward flight:
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Numerical simulation for three-dimensional rotor icing in forward flight:

机译:向前飞行中三维旋翼结冰的数值模拟:

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Icing will occur when helicopters pass through clouds containing supercooled droplets. The ice accreted on rotor blade affects the safety of helicopter. A numerical simulation method of helicopter rotor icing in forward flight is presented, and the icing characteristics of rotor are studied. The flow field is calculated based on the overlapping grids, and the Eulerian model is applied in the droplet trajectory calculation. The unsteady method is used to calculate rotor flow field and droplet trajectory. The icing model considering the effect of centrifugal force is adopted to simulate the ice shapes of rotor in forward flight. The average ice growth rate is compared with the ice growth rate at each azimuth angle, and the effects of blade pitch and forward flight speed on the droplet impingement and icing characteristics are summarized. Finally, the influence of time step on the calculation results is analyzed. The calculation results show that the droplet impingement characteristics and icing characterist...
机译:当直升机穿过含有过冷液滴的云层时,会结冰。旋翼叶片上积聚的冰会影响直升机的安全。提出了直升飞机旋翼结冰的数值模拟方法,研究了旋翼结冰特性。基于重叠网格计算流场,并将欧拉模型应用于液滴轨迹计算。非稳态方法用于计算转子流场和液滴轨迹。采用考虑离心力影响的结冰模型来模拟转子在前向飞行中的冰形。将平均冰生长速率与每个方位角上的冰生长速率进行比较,并总结了桨距和前进速度对液滴撞击和结冰特性的影响。最后,分析了时间步长对计算结果的影响。计算结果表明,液滴的撞击特性和结冰特性...

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