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Design of a Plant Leaf Area Meter Using PV Cell and Embedded Microcontroller

机译:基于光伏电池和嵌入式微控制器的植物叶片面积仪的设计

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摘要

This paper presents the development of a solar cell based simple and practical leaf area meter. The system has a silicon solar module which is composed of 6 series connected cells, a light source, and a parabolic reflector with opal glass for diffusing the light. Partial shading effect on PV cell’s voltage and current are evaluated with different geometrical shapes for testing the performance of the model, and the resulting equations for voltage and current changes with respect to measured areas are obtained. The measured current has a good correlation:R2>0.99for regularly shaped leaves andR2>0.95for irregularly shaped ones. The resulting voltage and current measurements are then fed to an ARM Cortex M3 core 32-bit LM3S1968 microcontroller via a voltage and current measuring unit. The calculated leaf areas from the obtained area-current relations are shown on an OLED graphics display. The whole system is easy to use and user-friendly. The leaf area measurements are confirmed by comparing the results with measurements of grid counting method.
机译:本文介绍了基于太阳能电池的简单实用叶面积仪的开发。该系统具有一个由6个串联电池组成的硅太阳能电池组件,一个光源和一个带蛋白石玻璃的抛物面反射镜,用于散射光。利用不同的几何形状评估了对PV电池电压和电流的部分遮蔽效应,以测试模型的性能,并获得了相对于测量面积的电压和电流变化方程。实测电流具有良好的相关性:规则形状的叶片R2> 0.99,不规则形状的叶片R2> 0.95。然后,将所得的电压和电流测量结果通过电压和电流测量单元馈送到ARM Cortex M3内核32位LM3S1968微控制器。根据获得的面积-电流关系计算出的叶片面积显示在OLED图形显示器上。整个系统易于使用且用户友好。通过将结果与网格计数法的测量结果进行比较来确认叶面积的测量结果。

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