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首页> 外文期刊>Advances in condensed matter physics >Color Dependence on Thickness in Topaz Crystal from Brazil
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Color Dependence on Thickness in Topaz Crystal from Brazil

机译:颜色取决于巴西托帕石晶体的厚度

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摘要

It is well known that crystals of topaz from the Eastern Brazilian Pegmatite Province may turn blue by the irradiation with60Co gamma rays followed by heat treatment. Also, it is known that the sensation of color changes with the thickness of these crystals. The dependence of the color, given by 1931 CIE chromaticity coordinates, with the thickness of the crystal was analyzed. The absorbance used in the calculation of these coordinates was given by the sum of Gaussian lines. The parameters of these lines were determined through the decomposition of the optical absorption spectra in the ultraviolet and visible regions. The decomposition revealed several lines, whose assignment was made considering studies in spodumene and beryl crystals and highly accurate quantum mechanical calculations. The transmittance becomes very narrow with increasing thickness, and the CIE chromaticity coordinates converge to the borderline of the CIE Chromaticity Diagram at the wavelength of maximum transmittance. Furthermore, the purity of color increases with increasing thickness, and the dominant wavelength reaches the wavelength of maximum transmittance.
机译:众所周知,来自东巴西伟晶岩省的黄玉晶体可能会通过用60 Coγ射线辐照,然后进行热处理而变成蓝色。同样,已知颜色的感觉随这些晶体的厚度而变化。分析了颜色(由1931 CIE色度坐标给出)与晶体厚度的关系。这些坐标的计算中使用的吸光度由高斯线的总和给出。这些线的参数是通过分解紫外和可见光区域的光吸收光谱确定的。分解显示出几条线,其分配是根据对锂辉石和绿柱石晶体的研究以及高度精确的量子力学计算而确定的。透射率随厚度增加而变得非常狭窄,并且CIE色度坐标在最大透射率的波长处会聚到CIE色度图的边界。此外,颜色的纯度随着厚度的增加而增加,并且主波长达到最大透射率的波长。

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