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首页> 外文期刊>Acta Universitatis Danubius. Oeconomica >Foreign Trade and Economic Growth: A Study of Nigeria and India
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Foreign Trade and Economic Growth: A Study of Nigeria and India

机译:对外贸易与经济增长:尼日利亚和印度的研究

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摘要

The study examines the impact of foreign trade on economic growth in Nigeria and India as well as the direction of causality between foreign trade and economic growth in the countries. The study used Vector Autoregression method (VAR) and Granger causality test in estimating the data. The data used were sourced from United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD). Results of the VAR show that economic growth had positive and significant impact on foreign trade in Nigeria and India. The results further revealed that the direction of causality running from foreign trade to economic growth in Nigeria and India. The study concludes that foreign trade serves as a lubricant in further enhancing economic activities of the countries. Therefore, the government in the two countries should further open up their economies for international trade and put in place sound macroeconomic policies that will enable the countries to reap the benefit of foreign trade.
机译:该研究考察了对外贸易对尼日利亚和印度经济增长的影响,以及这些国家对外贸易与经济增长之间因果关系的方向。该研究使用向量自回归方法(VAR)和Granger因果检验来估计数据。使用的数据来自联合国贸易和发展会议(UNCTAD)。 VAR的结果表明,经济增长对尼日利亚和印度的对外贸易产生了积极而重大的影响。结果进一步表明,因果关系的方向从外贸转向尼日利亚和印度的经济增长。研究得出的结论是,对外贸易是进一步加强两国经济活动的润滑剂。因此,两国政府应进一步为国际贸易开放经济,并制定健全的宏观经济政策,使两国能够从对外贸易中受益。

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