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Vplyv fyzikálnych vlastností na rychlos? prechodu seizmickych v?n horninami

机译:物理性质对速度的影响?地震香气穿过岩石的通道

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Dynamic load are very important for determination physical properties of the rocks. Dynamic load propagates in the rocks by seismic waves (subsurface waves – longitudinal and transverse, and surface – Rayleigh′s waves). Laboratory (ultrasound machine and hydraulic jack) and field methods (cross – hole, down – hole and up – hole) on the determination to propagation velocity of seismic waves of the rocks can be used. This article presents selected problems of the research of the influence of physical properties (bulk density, porosity, change of temperature, stage of saturation) on propagation velocity of seismic waves of the rocks and compares the values of dynamic modulus of elasticity Edyn obtain by means of ultrasound machine and by hydraulic jack. These parameters were obtained by laboratory testing of sandstone samples from locality of Jánovce – Jablonov (?ibenik tunnel).
机译:动载荷对于确定岩石的物理性质非常重要。动载荷通过地震波(地下波–纵向和横向波,以及地面–瑞利波)在岩石中传播。可以使用实验室(超声波机器和液压千斤顶)以及确定岩石地震波传播速度的现场方法(跨孔,下孔和上孔)。本文提出了研究物理特性(体密度,孔隙率,温度变化,饱和阶段)对岩石地震波传播速度影响的研究中的一些问题,并比较了通过以下方法获得的动态弹性模量Edyn的值超声机和液压千斤顶。这些参数是通过对Jánovce– Jablonov(伊贝尼克隧道)附近的砂岩样品进行实验室测试而获得的。

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