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Segetal communities of cereal crops of the Mazowiecki Landscape Park

机译:Mazowiecki风景公园的谷类作物的植物群落

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摘要

The characteristics of communities developing in cereal crops of the Mazowiecki Landscape Park are presented in the paper. The traditional methods of cultivation, a mosaic of fields, meadows and forests as well as a specific microclimate affect the occurrence of species-rich, syntaxonomically differentiated agrophytocenoses. The occurrence of 4 associations and 2 communities in the area of the Park was noted. On the poorest soils, the association Arnoserido-Scleranthetum was the most widespread and internally differentiated, whereas in more fertile habitats the association Vicietum tetraspermae was the commonest. The above mentioned associations were noted more frequently in winter crops than in spring cereals. Plots of the association Papaveretum argemones and intermediate communities, between Arnoserido- Scleranthetum and Papaveretum argemones , were seldom observed in the studied area. Plots with domination of species diagnostic for the order Polygono-Chenopodietalia occurred rarely in spring cereals, mainly in the protection zone of the Landscape Park. Single, impoverished plots of Aphano-Matricarietum were recorded in the south-eastern part of the Park.
机译:本文介绍了Mazowiecki风景公园的谷物作物群落发展特征。传统的耕作方法,田野,草地和森林的镶嵌以及特定的小气候影响着物种丰富,在语法上有所区别的农杆菌的发生。注意到在公园地区出现了4个协会和2个社区。在最贫穷的土壤上,阿诺氏丝囊菌群是最普遍和内部分化的,而在肥沃的生境中,四孢子虫是最常见的。上述关联在冬季作物中的出现频率要高于春季谷物。在所研究的区域中很少观察到紫茎泽兰-硬化菌与紫茎泽兰之间的罂粟属和中间群落的关联图。诊断为Polygono-Chenopodietalia顺序的物种占主导地位的地块很少出现在春季谷物中,主要发生在风景公园的保护区内。在公园的东南部记录了单人贫困的Aphano-Matricarietum地块。

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