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Tracking Formant Trajectory of Tracheoesophageal Speech Using Hidden Dynamic Model

机译:隐藏动态模型跟踪气管食管语音共振峰轨迹

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In this study, a method of tracking the formant trajectory of Tracheoesophageal (TE) speech using the Hidden Dynamic Model (HDM) with dynamic target orientation was put forward based on the characteristics of TE speech. At first, a PIF-LPC algorithm was used to extract the formant parameters of TE speech. The parameters as a weighted dynamic component were then introduced in HDM; afterwards, HDM was solved using the particle filtering algorithm based on the prior distribution of this parameter to track formant trajectory. It was shown in simulation tests that the method was of high precision and good robustness owing to the orientation effect of dynamic targets. With this method, not only the interferences of spurious peaks and merged peaks in TE speech were overcome, but also continuous TE speech signals were tracked.
机译:基于TE语音的特点,提出了一种利用动态目标定向的隐动态模型(HDM)跟踪气管食管(TE)语音共振峰轨迹的方法。首先,使用PIF-LPC算法提取TE语音的共振峰参数。然后,将参数作为加权动态分量引入到HDM中。之后,基于该参数的先验分布以跟踪共振峰轨迹,使用粒子滤波算法求解了HDM。仿真实验表明,由于动态目标的定向作用,该方法具有较高的精度和鲁棒性。利用这种方法,不仅克服了TE语音中的虚假峰和合并峰的干扰,而且跟踪了连续的TE语音信号。

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