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Turkish Sign Language Recognition Using Hidden Markov Model

机译:隐马尔可夫模型的土耳其手语识别

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In past years, there were a lot of researches made in order to provide more accurate andcomfortable interaction between human and machine. Developing a system which recognizeshuman gestures, is an important study to improve interaction between human and machine.Sign language is a way of communication for hearing-impaired people which enables them tocommunicate among themselves and with other people around them. Sign language consists ofhand gestures and facial expressions. During the past 20 years, researches were made tofacilitate communication of hearing-impaired people with others.Sign language recognition systems are designed in various countries. This paper presents a signlanguage recognition system, which uses Kinect camera to obtain skeletal model. Our aim wasto recognize expressions, which are used widely in Turkish Sign Language (TSL). For thatpurpose we have selected 15 words/expressions randomly (repeated 4 times each by 3 differentsigners) which belong to Turkish Sign Language. We have used 180 records in total. Videos arerecorded using Microsoft Kinect Camera and Nui Capture. Joint angles and joint positions havebeen used as features of gesture and achieved close to 100% recognition rates.
机译:在过去的几年中,进行了许多研究,以提供更准确,更舒适的人机交互。开发一种识别人的手势的系统是改善人机交互的重要研究。手语是听力障碍人士的一种交流方式,使他们能够相互之间以及与周围的人进行交流。手语由手势和面部表情组成。在过去的20年中,进行了许多研究以促进听力障碍者与他人的交流。在各个国家/地区,都设计了手语识别系统。本文提出了一种手势语言识别系统,该系统使用Kinect相机获得骨骼模型。我们的目的是识别在土耳其手语(TSL)中广泛使用的表达方式。为此,我们随机选择了属于土耳其手语的15个单词/表达式(每个单词由3个不同的签名者重复4次)。我们总共使用了180条记录。使用Microsoft Kinect相机和Nui Capture录制视频。关节角度和关节位置已被用作手势功能,并实现了接近100%的识别率。

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