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Appearance issues, depression, and disordered eating among college females

机译:大学女性的外表问题,抑郁和饮食失调

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The purpose of this study was to examine how various appearance issues and depression may relate to disordered eating among female college students. The appearance issues analyzed in this study were: level of body dissatisfaction, body mass index (BMI), social appearance anxiety (SAA), and social-cultural attitudes toward appearance. The questionnaire was distributed to volunteer students during regularly scheduled classes. Students, both study participants and non-participants, were furnished with information on where to get help if they had concerns about disordered eating behavior, appearance-related anxiety, or depression. Participants were 370 female undergraduate students enrolled at one Midwestern University in the United States. This study provided statistical evidence that college females at risk of acquiring an eating disorder had significantly larger differences between their current body shape and their ideal body shape, scored significantly higher in the sociocultural attitudes toward appearance, had more SAA, and depress ion compared to those less at risk of acquiring an eating disorder. However, the BMI of college females at risk of acquiring an eating disorder did not differ significantly from the BMI of college female students less at risk. This study contributes to a better understanding of disordered eating and how it relates to appearance issues, and depression.
机译:这项研究的目的是研究女大学生的各种外表问题和抑郁与饮食失调之间的关系。在这项研究中分析的外观问题是:身体不满的程度,身体质量指数(BMI),社会外观焦虑(SAA)和社会文化对外观的态度。该问卷已在定期安排的课程中分发给志愿者学生。无论是研究参与者还是非参与者,如果学生担心饮食行为失常,与外观有关的焦虑或抑郁,都可以从哪里获得帮助。参加者是美国一所中西部大学的370名女本科学生。这项研究提供了统计证据,表明有患进食障碍风险的大学女性与目前的女性相比,其当前的身体形态与理想的身体形态之间存在显着更大的差异,在社会文化方面对外表的态度得分明显更高,具有更多的SAA和沮丧情绪少有饮食失调的风险。但是,有饮食失调风险的女大学生的BMI与风险较小的女大学生的BMI没有显着差异。这项研究有助于更好地了解饮食失调及其与外表问题和抑郁的关系。

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