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Weathering of Two Anti-Graffiti Protective Coatings on Concrete Paving Slabs

机译:混凝土路面上两种防涂鸦保护涂料的风化

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The durability of anti-graffiti coatings is of special relevance since, unlike other protective treatments, they are not only affected by environmental factors, but also by often aggressive cleaning procedures. However, little is known about the long-term performance of either permanent or sacrificial coatings. This study explores the durability of two commercial coatings on concrete paving slabs under both natural and artificial ageing tests. The results of this research show that a fluorinated polyurethane and a crystalline micro wax weathered in less than 2000 h in a chamber with UVB radiation and after one year of outdoor exposure in the south of England. The former weathered by getting yellow and dark, and eventually, only under the accelerated ageing test, by losing its adhesion to the concrete slabs, and the latter weathered by getting dark, cracked and by reducing its water repellency under natural conditions. Cleaning efficiency of the protected surfaces from graffiti paints was therefore diminished, particularly when pressurized water spray was used on the polyurethane coated surfaces, since the treatment was partially removed and the concrete surface eroded.
机译:抗涂鸦涂层的耐久性具有特殊的意义,因为与其他保护性处理不同,抗涂鸦涂层不仅受环境因素的影响,而且还经常受到侵蚀性清洁程序的影响。但是,对于永久性或牺牲性涂层的长期性能知之甚少。这项研究探讨了天然铺路试验和人工老化试验下两种混凝土铺装混凝土板上的耐久性。这项研究的结果表明,在英格兰南部,经过一年的室外暴露后,氟化聚氨酯和结晶微蜡在具有UVB辐射的室内风化不到2000小时。前者通过变黄和变黑来风化,最终仅在加速老化试验中失去与混凝土板的粘附性,而后者则通过变黑,破裂并降低其在自然条件下的疏水性而变风化。因此,特别是当在聚氨酯涂覆的表面上使用加压喷水时,降低了从涂鸦涂料中被保护表面的清洁效率,因为该处理被部分去除并且混凝土表面被侵蚀。

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