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首页> 外文期刊>Ciencia Rural >Performance of blueberry cultivars under mild winter conditions.
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Performance of blueberry cultivars under mild winter conditions.

机译:蓝莓品种在冬季温和条件下的表现。

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Evaluation of yield performance is important to find the most adapted blueberry cultivars in a particular region. This research aimed to evaluate the flowering and hasvesting periods, the production per plant, and fruit quality of eight rabbiteye blueberry cultivars (Aliceblue, Bluebelle, Bluegem, Briteblue, Climax, Delite, Powderblue, and Woodard) and two highbush blueberries (Georgiagem and O’Neal), in mild winter conditions in Pinhais-PR. Flowering and harvesting periods, production, berry weight, size, pH, soluble solids, titratable acidity, ratio and color of the fruits were evaluated in the 2013/2014 and 2014/2015 growing seasons, when the plants had two and three years old, respectively. Cultivars flowered from August to September, and harvest was concentrated in November and December. Berry weight, size, pH, soluble solids and acidity varied among the cultivars. The average ratios of 14.97 and 13.39 for each crop proved that the cultivars have good fruit quality. There was little variation in fruit color in the two years evaluated. Blueberry cultivars showed the staining characteristics and physical and chemical attributes of quality compatible to blueberry from other traditional regions. Under mild winter conditions, young plants of rabbiteye blueberry cultivars, Climax, Delite, Bluegem and Powderblue, are the most productive, while the highbusch cultivars bear few fruits.
机译:产量表现的评估对于在特定地区找到最适合的蓝莓品种很重要。这项研究旨在评估八种兔眼蓝莓品种(Aliceblue,Bluebelle,Bluegem,Briteblue,Climax,Delite,Powderblue和Woodard)和两个高丛蓝莓(Georgiagem和O)的开花和催芽期,单株产量以及果实品质。 (Neal),在Pinhais-PR的冬季温和条件下。在2013/2014年和2014/2015年的生长季节中,分别评估了开花期,收获期,产量,浆果重量,大小,pH,可溶性固形物,可滴定的酸度,比率和颜色,这些果实分别有两,三岁,分别。品种从八月到九月开花,收获集中在十一月和十二月。浆果的重量,大小,pH,可溶性固形物和酸度随品种的不同而不同。每种作物的平均比例为14.97和13.39,证明该品种具有良好的果实品质。在评估的两年中,水果颜色几乎没有变化。蓝莓品种的染色特性和理化特性与其他传统地区的蓝莓相媲美。在冬季温和的条件下,兔眼蓝莓品种的幼小植物Climax,Delite,Bluegem和Powderblue的生产力最高,而繁华的品种则鲜有果实。

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