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Nonhealing Ulcer: Acroangiodermatitis of Mali

机译:不愈合的溃疡:马里的肢端血管炎

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An 18-year-old male presented with a nonhealing wound on left lower limb, pain and swelling over multiple joints, weight loss, and yellowish discoloration of eyes and urine for the past 4 years. On examination, the patient had pallor, icterus, and generalized lymphadenopathy with a nonhealing unhealthy ulcer over left medial malleolus. He had deformed joints with hepatomegaly and splenomegaly. His laboratory investigations were positive for antinuclear antibody (ANA) and anticardiolipin antibody (ACLA). Synovial fluid analysis showed inflammatory findings. Biopsy of margin of the ulcer showed findings consistent withAcroangiodermatitis of Mali. The patient was treated with disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs) and aspirin for juvenile idiopathic arthritis and secondary antiphospholipid antibody syndrome (APS), respectively. The ulcer was managed conservatively with systemic antibiotics and topical steroids along with limb elevation and compression elastic stockings. The patient's symptoms improved significantly, and he is in our followup.
机译:一名18岁的男性在过去的4年中出现了左下肢不愈合的伤口,疼痛和多个关节肿胀,体重减轻以及眼睛和尿液变黄的现象。经检查,该患者患有苍白,黄疸和全身淋巴结肿大,左内踝有不愈合的不健康溃疡。他的肝肿大和脾肿大使关节变形。他的实验室检查对抗核抗体(ANA)和抗心磷脂抗体(ACLA)呈阳性。滑液分析显示炎症结果。溃疡边缘的活检显示与马里的肢端血管性皮炎相一致的发现。该患者分别使用治疗疾病的抗风湿药(DMARDs)和阿司匹林治疗青少年特发性关节炎和继发性抗磷脂抗体综合症(APS)。通过全身性抗生素和局部类固醇以及四肢抬高和加压弹力袜保守治疗溃疡。患者的症状明显改善,他正在我们的随访中。

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