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A Rare Entity: Adult Asymptomatic Giant Vallecular Cyst

机译:罕见:成人无症状巨脉囊肿

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Background. Cysts in the larynx are rare and generally asymptomatic. However, large cysts in adults can be symptomatic. If they are symptomatic, they typically present with respiratory and feeding difficulties. They are usually benign in terms of pathology. Several surgical techniques may be used for treatment.Case Report. A 56-year-old man presented to our clinic with hoarseness. Routine laryngeal examination revealed a giant mass and the larynx could not be visualized. At magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), a cystic mass originating from the vallecula was detected. There was no pathology at the glottic level. We planned tracheotomy for the airway and endoscopic surgery for excision. The mass was excised using CO2laser and was reported as benign.Conclusion. An asymptomatic vallecular cyst may cause difficult intubation in any operation. It may also cause respiratory or other complications. Airway management should be led by an ear, nose, and throat surgeon, since tracheotomy may be required. Endoscopic excision with CO2laser is a good choice for treatment in elective cases. In this report, we discuss the diagnosis and treatment of a patient with an asymptomatic giant vallecular cyst.
机译:背景。喉囊肿很少见,通常无症状。但是,成年人的大囊肿可能是有症状的。如果有症状,通常会出现呼吸困难和进食困难。就病理而言,它们通常是良性的。几种外科手术技术可以用于治疗。一名56岁的男子嘶哑地来到我们的诊所。常规喉部检查发现肿物巨大,喉部看不到。在磁共振成像(MRI)上,检测到了来自静脉瓣的囊性肿块。在声门水平上没有病理。我们计划气管切开用于气道,内镜手术切除。使用CO2激光切除该肿块,并报告为良性。结论。无症状的葡萄膜囊肿在任何手术中均可能导致插管困难。它还可能导致呼吸或其他并发症。由于可能需要气管切开术,因此应由耳鼻喉外科医师指导气道管理。内镜用CO2激光切除术是择期治疗的理想选择。在本报告中,我们讨论了无症状巨瓣囊肿患者的诊断和治疗。

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