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Energy Saving Assessment of Semi-Transparent Photovoltaic Modules Integrated into NZEB

机译:NZEB中集成的半透明光伏模块的节能评估

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Photovoltaic semi-transparent materials (STPV) integrated into glazing systems can offer good potential for energy saving to buildings, influencing heating loads, cooling loads, and lighting, as well as electricity production. Moreover, with the new stringent regulations issued by various European countries, following the Energy Performance of Buildings Directive (EPBD, 2010/31/EC), the building envelope, including the glazing elements, needs to have high thermal performance to guarantee Nearly Zero Energy Building (NZEB) behavior. This work presents an assessment of energy saving potential of 4 different types of STPV with respect to conventional double pane glass. Dye sensitized solar modules (DSM) and thin film modules were considered in the study. Simulations based on an IEA reference office building (STD) and on reference buildings prescribed by the new Italian building energy performance regulation (NZEB) were carried out. All the glazing peculiarities could be simulated using only one simulation tool, namely IDA ICE 4.7.1. Dye sensitized solar modules resulted as the best performing devices for all orientations and climate zones. The work also evidenced how the requirements of NZEB seem to be too stringent for insulation properties, especially for the climate zone of Rome.
机译:集成到玻璃系统中的光伏半透明材料(STPV)可以为建筑物节能,影响热负荷,制冷负荷,照明以及电力生产提供良好的潜力。此外,随着欧洲各国颁布的新的严格法规,根据《建筑物能源性能指令》(EPBD,2010/31 / EC),包括玻璃窗在内的建筑物围护结构需要具有较高的热性能,以确保几乎零能耗建筑(NZEB)行为。这项工作提出了相对于传统双层玻璃的4种不同类型的STPV节能潜力的评估。研究中考虑了染料敏化太阳能模块(DSM)和薄膜模块。进行了基于IEA参考办公室建筑物(STD)和新的意大利建筑能源性能法规(NZEB)规定的参考建筑物的模拟。只能使用一种仿真工具IDA ICE 4.7.1来仿真所有玻璃的特性。染料敏化太阳能模块成为所有方向和气候区性能最佳的设备。这项工作还证明了NZEB的要求似乎对绝缘性能特别是对于罗马的气候带而言过于严格。

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