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A Methodology to Support Decision-Making Towards an Energy-Efficiency Conscious Design of Residential Building Envelope Retrofitting

机译:支持住宅建筑围护结构节能意识设计决策的方法学

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Over the next decade investment in building energy savings needs to increase, together with the rate and depth of renovations, to achieve the required reduction in building-related CO2 emissions. Although the need to improve residential buildings has been identified, guidelines come as general suggestions that fail to address the diversity of each project and give specific answers on how these requirements can be implemented in the design. During early design phases, architects are in search of a design direction to make informed decisions, particularly with regard to the building envelope, which mostly regulates energy demand. To result in an energy-efficient residential stock, this paper proposes a methodology to support refurbishment strategies design. The methodology, called “façade refurbishment toolbox (FRT) approach”, is based on compiling and quantifying retrofitting measures that can be also seen as “tools” used to upgrade the building’s energy performance. The result of the proposed methodology enables designers to make informed decisions that lead to energy and sustainability conscious designs, without dictating an optimal solution, from the energy point of view alone. Its applicability is validated through interviews with refurbishment stakeholders.
机译:在接下来的十年中,需要增加对建筑节能的投资,以及翻新的速度和深度,以实现与建筑相关的CO 2 排放量的所需减少。尽管已经确定了改善住宅建筑的必要性,但是作为一般性建议的准则却不能解决每个项目的多样性,并且不能给出如何在设计中实现这些要求的具体答案。在早期设计阶段,建筑师正在寻找设计方向,以做出明智的决定,尤其是在主要限制能源需求的建筑围护结构方面。为了产生节能住宅,本文提出了一种支持翻新策略设计的方法。该方法称为“立面翻新工具箱(FRT)方法”,其基础是对改造措施进行编译和量化,这些措施也可以看作是用于升级建筑物能源性能的“工具”。所提出的方法论的结果使设计人员能够做出明智的决定,从而仅从能源的角度出发,就可以制定出注重能源和可持续性的设计,而无需要求最佳的解决方案。通过与翻新利益相关者的访谈来验证其适用性。

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