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Mental health and addictions capacity building for community health centres in Ontario

机译:安大略省社区保健中心的精神保健和成瘾能力建设

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h3Abstract/h3 h3Problem addressed/h3 pIn recent years, there has been increased recognition in Canada of the need to strengthen mental health services in primary health care (PHC). Collaborative models, including partnerships between PHC and specialized mental health care providers, have emerged as effective ways for improving access to mental health care and strengthening clinical capacity. Primary health care physicians and other health professionals are well positioned to facilitate the early detection of mental disorders and provide appropriate treatment and follow-up care, helping to tackle stigma toward mental health problems in the process./ph3Objective of program/h3 pThis 4-year mental health and addiction capacity-building initiative for PHC addressed competency needs at the individual, interprofessional, and organizational levels./ph3Program description/h3 pThe program included 5 key components a needs assessment; interprofessional education; mentoring; development of organizational mental health and addiction action plans for each participating community health centre; and creation of an advanced resource manual to support holistic and culturally competent collaborative mental health care. A comprehensive evaluation framework using a mixed-methods approach was applied from the initiation of the program. A total of 184 health workers in 10 community health centres in Ontario participated in the program, including physicians, nurses, social workers, and administrative staff./ph3Conclusion/h3 pEvaluation findings demonstrated high satisfaction with the training, improved competencies, and individual behavioural and organizational changes. By building capacity to integrate holistic and culturally appropriate care, this competency-based program is a promising model with strong potential to be adapted and scaled up for PHC organizations nationally and internationally./p
机译:>摘要 >已解决的问题 >近年来,加拿大越来越认识到需要加强初级卫生保健(PHC)中的精神卫生服务。包括PHC和专门的精神卫生保健提供者之间的伙伴关系在内的合作模式已经成为改善精神卫生服务和增强临床能力的有效途径。初级卫生保健医生和其他卫生专业人员处于良好的位置,可以促进及早发现精神障碍,并提供适当的治疗和后续护理,从而有助于在此过程中解决对精神健康问题的污名。 >目标计划 >针对PHC的这项为期4年的心理健康和成瘾能力建设计划解决了个人,专业间和组织层面的能力需求。 >计划说明 >该计划包括需求评估的5个关键组成部分;专业间教育;指导为每个参与社区卫生中心制定组织的精神卫生和成瘾行动计划;以及编写高级资源手册,以支持具有整体和文化背景的协作精神卫生保健。从程序开始就采用了使用混合方法的综合评估框架。安大略省10个社区卫生中心的总共184名卫生工作者参加了该计划,其中包括医生,护士,社会工作者和行政人员。 >结论 >评估结果显示出很高的满意度培训,增强的能力以及个人的行为和组织变革。通过建立整合整体和文化上适当的护理的能力,该基于能力的计划是一种很有前途的模式,具有强大的潜力,可以为国内外PHC组织进行调整和扩大。

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