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Dealing with Alcohol-related problems in the Night-Time Economy: A Study Protocol for Mapping trends in harm and stakeholder views surrounding local community level interventions

机译:应对夜间经济中与酒精有关的问题:研究方案,以绘制危害趋势和利益相关者对当地社区层面干预措施的看法

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Background This project will provide a comprehensive investigation into the prevalence of alcohol-related harms and community attitudes in the context of community-based interventions being implemented to reduce harm in two regional centres of Australia. While considerable experimentation and innovation to address these harms has occurred in both Geelong and Newcastle, only limited ad-hoc documentation and analysis has been conducted on changes in the prevalence of harm as a consequence, leaving a considerable gap in terms of a systematic, evidence-based analysis of changes in harm over time and the need for further intervention. Similarly, little evidence has been reported regarding the views of key stakeholder groups, industry, government agencies, patrons or community regarding the need for, and the acceptability of, interventions to reduce harms. This project will aim to provide evidence regarding the impact and acceptability of local initiatives aimed at reducing alcohol-related harms. Methods/Design This study will gather existing police data (assault, property damage and drink driving offences), Emergency Department presentations and Ambulance attendance data. Further, the research team will conduct interviews with licensed venue patrons and collect observational data of licensed venues. Key informant interviews will assess expert knowledge from key industry and government stakeholders, and a community survey will assess community experiences and attitudes towards alcohol-related harm and harm-reduction strategies. Overall, the project will assess: the extent of alcohol-related harm in the context of harm-reduction interventions, and the need for and acceptability of further intervention. Discussion These findings will be used to improve evidence-based practice both nationally and internationally. Ethical Approval This project has been approved by Deakin University HREC.
机译:背景信息该项目将在澳大利亚两个区域中心实施以社区为基础的干预措施以减少危害的背景下,对酒精相关危害的普遍性和社区态度进行全面调查。尽管在吉朗和纽卡斯尔都进行了大量的实验和创新来解决这些危害,但针对危害发生率的变化仅进行了有限的临时文档和分析,在系统的证据方面还存在相当大的差距。随时间变化的危害变化分析以及是否需要进一步干预。同样,关于主要利益相关者团体,行业,政府机构,赞助人或社区对于减少危害的干预措施的必要性和可接受性的观点,也鲜有报道。该项目旨在提供证据,证明旨在减少与酒精有关的危害的当地倡议的影响和可接受性。方法/设计本研究将收集现有的警察数据(殴打,财产损失和酒后驾驶犯罪),急诊科演示和救护车出勤数据。此外,研究团队还将与持照场地的顾客进行访谈,并收集持照场地的观测数据。关键知情人访谈将评估来自关键行业和政府利益相关者的专业知识,而社区调查将评估社区对与酒精有关的危害和减少危害策略的经验和态度。总体而言,该项目将评估:在减少危害干预措施中与酒精有关的危害程度,以及进一步干预措施的必要性和可接受性。讨论这些发现将用于改善国内外的循证实践。道德批准该项目已经获得迪肯大学HREC的批准。

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